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Honopū Valley : ウィキペディア英語版
Honopū Valley

Honopū Valley is a landmark valley within Nā Pali Coast State Park along the northwest shore of Kauai, Hawaii. It is known for its distinctive natural arch, which at approximately tall is the tallest in Hawaii. At the lower end of the valley is Honopū's secluded, beach, also known as Cathedral Beach.
Honopū means "conch shell", and the valley's name is derived from the conch shell-like sound its arch makes when hit by winds from the north.〔“''Valley of the Lost Tribe''.” Index Stock Imagery, Inc. September 23, 2005. February 05,2008
==History==
Honopū Valley and Beach sit along the northwest shore of the Hawaiian island of Kauai, on the Na Pali coast.〔“''Honopu''.” Beach-Kaua’i.” Kauai Explored. 2008 http://www.kauaiexplored.com/beaches/Honopu-Beach.aspx〕 Honopū Valley is isolated and not easily accessible except by water. No landing of any aircraft or boat is allowed in Honopū Valley or on its beach, so visitors must swim from an offshore boat or from neighboring Kalalau Beach.
The valley, because of the mystery surrounding the exodus of the people who lived there until the mid-19th century, is sometimes called "The Valley of the Lost Tribe." In 1922, visiting archaeologists found several skulls thought to be primitive, pre-Hawaiian people. Later studies of the valley and its artifacts determined all of its residents were clearly Hawaiian, but the erroneous legend endures().
As the valley is so hidden and isolated, it is believed to be spiritual: it is a place of temples and burial grounds, and the source of many Hawaiian legends and myths. The burial site for the local chiefs was located on the surrounding cliffs. It was believed that once a chief died, his bones held a supernatural power, and if found by others they could be used against the chief's tribe. When chiefs died, their bones were collected and taken to the cliffs, and the warrior who transported the bones had to die in order to ensure the secrecy of the location of the bones.〔“''Honopū Valley''.” Kauai-Hawaii. 2008. 05 February 2008.〕
The land on Honopū Valley is highly fertile; a castaway could survive there simply on the large amount of wild fruit, such as guavas and grapefruit, that grows along its coast.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Honopū Valley」の詳細全文を読む



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